Over the years, my travel approach has shifted toward more sustainable methods. Riding a bike and using public transport deepens my connection to local culture and allows me to randomly discover hidden gems I normally wouldn't have seen. Here are five reasons why I enjoy exploring cities this way.
1. It's (somewhat) Eco-Friendly
I understand flying isn't the most eco-friendly way to get around, but right now there are not many optios to travel long distance without flying. But once I'm at my destination, one of the biggest draws for me has been how biking and public transport can positively impact our environment. By choosing to cycle or take public transportation instead of driving, I significantly cut down my carbon footprint. For instance, a standard car emits about 400 grams of carbon dioxide per mile, while a bike emits none.
This simple choice leads to fewer vehicles on the road, cleaner air, and less reliance on fossil fuels. Moreover, forward thinking cities worldwide are investing in bike lanes and public transport systems, making it easier for everyone to explore without the expense of using a car.
2. A Closer Connection to Local Culture
Having traveled to several cities, I find that biking and using public transport allow me to connect more deeply with local life.
Instead of speeding through neighborhoods to get to my destination, I can observe my surroundings, chat with locals, and stop at charming cafés or bustling markets. For example, during my visit to Paris, I stumbled on so many small neighborhoods and with cool bakeries, cafes and restaurants tuck inside them. I also randomly stumbled upon a local pharmacy in one of these neighborhoods which I needed because I had to buy some band-aids. These moments often lead to the most memorable experiences. Whether it is discovering a street artist (ie, musicians in a Berlin park) or finding a little bookstore, every trip has its own unique surprises waiting to be uncovered.
3. It's Good for the Body and Mind
Travel can sometimes feel draining, especially after long flights. Biking around a city energizes me and offers a wonderful workout. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), biking can burn up to 500 calories in an hour, depending on your intensity and weight.
Not only does this physical activity boost my energy levels, but it also benefits my mental health. Being outdoors and experiencing the sights without a glass and metal box separating me from my surrounding reduce stress and enhances my mood. I leave my travels feeling refreshed and more connected to the places I’ve visited.
4. Discover Hidden Gems
Exploring cities by bike or public transport makes me feels less like a tourist. While popular attractions have their charm, some of my best finds have been in lesser-known neighborhoods. I was constantly in awe when I would bike in The Netherlands and randomly come across neighborhood streets, cafes, homes and even trash cans along the bike path that cater to cyclists. The trash cans for some reason really fascinated me, and made me realize the Dutch truly prioritize people on bikes. You can ride and just throw your trash away without stopping (see photo below).
These spots reveal the true character of a city. From tiny local bakeries, pedestrian streets, neighborhood parks and even to trash cans for people biking, these hidden treasures often provide authentic cultural experiences that allow you to experience where the locals place their value.
5. It's Affordable
Travel can be costly, but exploring cities by bike or public transport is friendly to my wallet. Whenever I talk to people about traveling, one of the first conversations that always come up is car rental. I was recently in Houston, Texas for a wedding and had to rent a car because there's no way I can rely on their public transportation getting me around. It cost me approximately $350 for the 2 full days rental including gas, hotel parking and insurance which they forced me to buy because I do not have auto insurance. That is insane! Our cities were purposely built for cars to dominate the public space. This did not happen organically. I believe corporations lobbied for our cities to be built this way so we are dependent on cars.
A bike rental might cost me between $20 to $30 a day. And if the city has an efficient public transportation system, then I can combine that with a bike-share program and make it even easier to find a ride without breaking the bank. When I was in Montreal, my hotel offered me free bike share rentals on their Bixi bikes. You can read about my experience here.
Even if you soley rely on public transit, you can often purchase either a 1 day, 3 day or 7 day metro pass. When I was in London, I needed to get from my hotel to St. Pancras-Kings Cross station. But I didn't want to use the underground because I wanted to see the sights. I asked the hotel staff how much a taxi would be. She called a taxi company and said it will run me about £60. I freaked out. But she helped me navigate which buses to take on London's famous double decker bus and since I had a Transport for London (TfL) pass, I was able to use that and arrive at the train station for a significant savings all while still seeing the sights along the way.
Transforming Travel Experiences
Biking and using public transport have reshaped how I explore new cities. Their eco-friendly nature, cultural immersion, health benefits, and cost-effectiveness make them appealing options. I know this isn't possible in all cities, but where it is, this is the option I choose. Every time I cycle or ride on public transport, I not only discover new places but also engage in a more sustainable lifestyle.
Next time you plan an adventure, consider swapping the car for a bike or bus. You might find that exploring the less-traveled paths leads to the most unforgettable memories!
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